Nature Communications (Feb 2018)

Genetic alterations driving metastatic colony formation are acquired outside of the primary tumour in melanoma

  • Melanie Werner-Klein,
  • Sebastian Scheitler,
  • Martin Hoffmann,
  • Isabelle Hodak,
  • Klaus Dietz,
  • Petra Lehnert,
  • Veronika Naimer,
  • Bernhard Polzer,
  • Steffi Treitschke,
  • Christian Werno,
  • Aleksandra Markiewicz,
  • Kathrin Weidele,
  • Zbigniew Czyz,
  • Ulrich Hohenleutner,
  • Christian Hafner,
  • Sebastian Haferkamp,
  • Mark Berneburg,
  • Petra Rümmele,
  • Anja Ulmer,
  • Christoph A. Klein

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-02674-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
pp. 1 – 17

Abstract

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For several cancer types, mouse models indicate that metastasis occurs early. Here, the authors show that human melanoma cells disseminate early and illustrate a genetic colonisation signature that evolves in parallel at different sites.