Invasive Ductal Carcinoma of the Breast in a Transgender Man: A Case Report

Abstract

There is limited literature about breast cancer in the transgender population. Very little is known about how gender-affirming hormone therapy affects their breast cancer risk. On the other end, for those diagnosed with breast cancer, there are no clinical guidelines to manage their breast cancer, specifically, how to manage their gender-affirming hormone therapy during breast cancer treatment. Here, we report a 52-year-old transman diagnosed with a grade 2 invasive ductal carcinoma (ER+/PR+/HER2−), and ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of intermediate grade. We discussed his risk factors as well as treatment options.

Keywords

• gender dysphoria
• testosterone
• transmasculine
• breast cancer