Reduction and fixation of comminuted fractures of the midface by using a Hoffman-type external fixator: A case report

Abstract

Internal fixation using plates remains the gold standard for facial fracture fixation. External wound fixators are rarely used. In the present study, we successfully treated multiple comminuted facial fractures with midfacial depressions by using a Hoffman-type external fixator and achieved good functional and cosmetic results. Internal fixation using plates is sometimes problematic in comminuted facial fractures, such as those associated with high-energy trauma. Depending on the fracture pattern, a Hoffman-type external fixator, which is a single pillar type of external fixator, can be effective.

Keywords

• Comminuted facial fracture
• External fixator
• Craniofacial fracture
• Single-pillar external fixator