Nano-Micro Letters (Nov 2024)

Advances in the Development of Gradient Scaffolds Made of Nano-Micromaterials for Musculoskeletal Tissue Regeneration

  • Lei Fang,
  • Xiaoqi Lin,
  • Ruian Xu,
  • Lu Liu,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Feng Tian,
  • Jiao Jiao Li,
  • Jiajia Xue

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-024-01581-4
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 17, no. 1
pp. 1 – 46

Abstract

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Highlights This review highlights the gradient variations in the structural composition of musculoskeletal tissues and comprehensively examines recent progress in the fabrication and application of biomimetic gradient scaffolds for musculoskeletal repair. The challenges and prospects of gradient scaffolds for clinical application are discussed.

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