IEEE Photonics Journal (Jan 2024)

Fabrication of High Efficiency Green InGaN/GaN MicroLEDs by Modulating Potential Barrier Height of the Sidewall MQWs in V-Pits

  • Hsin-Yu Liu,
  • Donghao Zhang,
  • Zhongying Zhang,
  • Chaohsu Lai,
  • Zongmin Lin,
  • Chia-En Lee,
  • Lijun Bao,
  • Sheng-Po Chang,
  • Shoou-Jinn Chang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2024.3386111
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 16, no. 3
pp. 1 – 9

Abstract

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In this study, Green MicroLEDs with different H2 flow during the barrier growth are investigated. We observe that the Indium composition near V-pits affects potential barrier height of the sidewall multiple quantum wells (MQWs) thus has strong impact on screening effect of V-pits. EQE and relative IQE has a dramatically increase with more hydrogen flow during barrier growth, and thermal endurance and wavelength stability was also improved. The enhancement has been confirmed to come from the reduction of non-radiative recombination centers from small V-pits and higher potential barrier height on sidewall MQWs in V-shaped pits which screen dislocations (TDs). These results demonstrate the advantages of modification H2 flow during barrier growth and also provide a new concept to modulate potential barrier height of the sidewall MQWs for better screening effect for further improvement on MicroLEDs performance.

Keywords