Clinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine (Feb 2022)

An Unusual Presentation of a Lymphatic Malformation in an Adult: A Case Report

  • Marguerite Gilmore,
  • Sharon H. Kim,
  • Christopher M. McDowell

DOI
https://doi.org/10.5811/cpcem.2021.11.54618
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6, no. 1

Abstract

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Introduction: Patients commonly present with neck masses to the Emergency Department. The acute presentation of such a mass can be alarming to patients and their families. In this report we discuss a rare etiology of an acutely presenting neck mass in an adult. Case Report: We present a 19-year-old patient with an acute neck mass. The mass developed abruptly soon after initiation of a new upper body strength-training regimen. The patient’s history was unremarkable for any trauma or constitutional symptoms. Physical examination revealed the mass, which was diagnosed as a lymphatic malformation by imaging. Surgical removal was successful with pathology confirming the diagnosis. Conclusion: Lymphatic malformations, although rare, may present in adulthood. The acute presentation of a new mass, coupled with a lack of concerning constitutional symptoms, should increase the diagnostic suspicion of a lymphatic malformation.