Editorial: Immunological imbalance: What is its role in intervertebral disc degeneration?

• Benjamin Gantenbein,
• Benjamin Gantenbein,
• Zhen Sun,
• Zhongyang Liu,
• Dino Samartzis

Affiliations

Benjamin Gantenbein

Tissue Engineering for Orthopaedics and Mechanobiology, Bone and Joint Program, Department for BioMedical Research (DBMR) of the Medical Faculty, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

Benjamin Gantenbein

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Medical Faculty, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

Zhen Sun

Department of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, China

Zhongyang Liu

Department of Orthopaedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China

Dino Samartzis

Rush Medical College, Rush University, Chicago, IL, United States