Pravni Zapisi (Jan 2017)

The VAT treatment of transactions between head office and branch

  • Milošević Miloš,
  • Kostić Svetislav V.

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 2
pp. 249 – 266

Abstract

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The VAT treatment of transactions between head office and branch varies depending on the territorial spread of the taxpayer. If the head office and the branch are within the borders of one tax jurisdiction, their transactions are nontaxable since they are conducted within a single tax-payer. The nontaxable treatment of cross-border provision of services between the head office and the branch and vice versa is based on the same argument. However, if one of the entities becomes a member of the local VAT group, the single taxpayer becomes 'divided' and the service is subject to taxation. Cross-border supply of goods, on the other hand, is always taxable as required by the destination principle. A detailed analysis of the described tax treatment is the subject of this article.

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