AIP Advances (Jun 2014)

Magnetocaloric effect in multiferroic Y-type hexaferrite Ba0.5Sr1.5Zn2(Fe0.92Al0.08)12O22

  • Wenfei Xu,
  • Jing Yang,
  • Yude Shen,
  • Wei Bai,
  • Yuanyuan Zhang,
  • Jia Liu,
  • Kai Tang,
  • Zhi Wang,
  • Chun-gang Duan,
  • Xiaodong Tang,
  • Junhao Chu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4883235
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 4, no. 6
pp. 067122 – 067122-7

Abstract

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Magnetocaloric effect is investigated in multiferroic Ba0.5Sr1.5Zn2(Fe0.92Al0.08)12O22 ceramic with Y-type hexagonal system. Three magnetic transitions, from alternating longitudinal conical to mixed conical at ∼240 K, to ferrimagnetic at ∼297 K, further to paramagnetic at ∼702 K, are unambiguously determined. Furthermore, obvious MCE is shown, and the maximum values of the magnetic entropy change and relative cooling power are evaluated to be 1.53 JKg−1K−1 and 280 JKg−1 for a field change of 7 T, respectively. In addition, inverse MCE is also observed, which might be associated with the first-order magnetic phase transition between two incommensurate longitudinal conical phases.