Rev Rene (Jan 2016)

Access to Papanicolaou Test by the Unified Health System users

  • Vanessa Franco de Carvalho,
  • Nalú Pereira da Costa Kerber,
  • Vanessa Andréia Wachholz,
  • Flávia Conceição Pohlmann,
  • Letícia Amico Marques,
  • Fabiane Ferreira Francioni

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 17, no. 2
pp. 198 – 207

Abstract

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Objective: to understand how is the access to the public health service users in the Papanicolaou Test. Methods: qualitative study, with 52 women who have changes in the Pap smear exam, questioning the exam achievement frequency and the difficulties of its access and the consultations. It was developed a thematic analysis based on the Fekete accessibility reference. Results: three categories emerged: access to information on the frequency of Pap smears, highlighting the completion of the examination linked only to the professional application; access to Pap smears, in which most women do not have difficulty; access to a return visit, showing the difficulty of women getting back into service after the exam. Conclusion: most women have easy access to the Pap smear. However, there are limitations on the return visit, hindering to establish immediate actions to the beginning of treatment.