Scientific Reports (May 2024)

Measurement of the reaction enthalpy of CO2 in aqueous solutions with thermographic and gravimetric methods

  • Jessica Jung-Fittkau,
  • Josef Diebold,
  • Andrea Kruse,
  • Hans-Peter Deigner,
  • Magnus S. Schmidt

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-61242-9
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1
pp. 1 – 7

Abstract

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Abstract In this work, a new concept for the approximate determination of the reaction enthalpy of the reaction between CO2 and monoethanolamine (MEA) in aqueous solution was developed. For this purpose, a CO2 gas stream was flowed into aqueous MEA solutions with different concentrations of 1 wt%, 2.5 wt% and 7.5 wt%. The weight difference ∆T, which is based on the increase in CO2 bound by the MEA over time, was documented using a thermographic camera. The mass difference ∆m, which is also based on the increase in CO2 bound by the MEA over time, was determined using a balance. By determining ∆T and ∆m, an approximate calculation of the reaction enthalpy is possible. The deviation from the values from the data known from the literature was less than 5% in all experiments.

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