Replicative Capacity of MERS Coronavirus in Livestock Cell Lines

Abstract

Replicative capacity of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) was assessed in cell lines derived from livestock and peridomestic small mammals on the Arabian Peninsula. Only cell lines originating from goats and camels showed efficient replication of MERS-CoV. These results provide direction in the search for the intermediate host of MERS-CoV.

Keywords

• Middle East respiratory syndrome
• MERS
• coronavirus
• livestock
• intermediate host
• zoonosis