Breast Reconstruction Using the Extended Latissimus Dorsi Myocutaneous Flap—A Long-term Follow-up Utilizing BREAST-Q

Abstract

Abstract BackgroundThe latissimus dorsi (LD) flap is a commonly used method for breast reconstruction after mastectomy. In this study, we present a long-term follow-up and effects of refining surgery on patient satisfaction and quality of life after breast reconstruction with the extended LD flap, using the BREAST-Q questionnaire. ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to investigate the patient-reported long-term results after breast reconstruction with the extended LD myocutaneous flap. MethodsA retrospective cohort study of adult patients (n ResultsEighty-three patients replied to the first questionnaire, and 56 patients also replied to the second. Mean follow-up was 11.7 years. Higher age and living together with someone correlated to higher BREAST-Q results, while postoperative infection, bilateral LD flaps, smoking, and prior breast surgery had a negative impact on the results. Overall BREAST-Q results increased over time. No independent effect of refining surgery could be shown. ConclusionsPatient satisfaction after breast reconstruction with the LD flap as measured with the BREAST-Q questionnaire is high and in line with other studies. The overall satisfaction with the reconstruction method seems to increase with time, but no further increase in satisfaction after refining surgery could be established. Level of Evidence: 3