AIP Advances (May 2018)

Magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect of HoCo3B2 compound

  • X. Q. Zheng,
  • J. W. Xu,
  • H. Zhang,
  • J. Y. Zhang,
  • S. G. Wang,
  • Y. Zhang,
  • Z. Y. Xu,
  • L. C. Wang,
  • B. G. Shen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5006505
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 5
pp. 056432 – 056432-5

Abstract

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A sample of HoCo3B2 compound was synthesized, and the magnetic and MCE properties were investigated. Compound shows a change corresponding to R-R (R = rare earth) sublattice magnetic order transition and the transition temperature is determined to be 11.8 K (TC). The characteristic of Arrott plots with positive slope around TC was observed, indicating a second-order phase transition. Based on isothermal magnetization data, together with Maxwell’s relationship, the magnetic entropy change (-ΔSM) was calculated. The maximum -ΔSM reaches 7.8, 12.7 and 14.4 J/kg K for field range of 0-2 T, 0-5 T and 0-7 T, respectively. Accordingly, the value of RC (refrigerant capacity) is 99, 289 and 432 J/kg for above field ranges. The large MCE of HoCo3B2 compound indicates its potential application for magnetic refrigeration in low temperature range.