A Review on Dry Deposition Techniques: Pathways to Enhanced Perovskite Solar Cells

Abstract

This review discusses the use of evaporation, chemical vapor deposition, and sputtering as the three main dry deposition techniques currently available for fabricating perovskite solar cells. We outline the distinct advantages that each method offers in terms of film quality, control, and scalability. Additionally, recent advancements in process optimization and the integration of dry deposition with other fabrication techniques are highlighted. Thus, this review provides valuable insights into the potential of dry deposition processes to produce high-performance perovskite solar cells and aids researchers and industry professionals in selecting the most suitable technique for the fabrication of efficient and stable devices.

Keywords

• perovskite solar cells
• dry deposition process
• evaporation
• chemical vapor deposition
• sputtering