Appearance and re-appearance of zoonotic disease during the pandemic period: long-term monitoring and analysis of zoonosis is crucial to confirm the animal origin of SARS-CoV-2 and monkeypox virus

• Chiranjib Chakraborty,
• Manojit Bhattacharya,
• Shyam Sundar Nandi,
• Ranjan K. Mohapatra,
• Kuldeep Dhama,
• Govindasamy Agoramoorthy

Affiliations

Chiranjib Chakraborty

Department of Biotechnology, School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Adamas University, Kolkata, West Bengal, India;

Manojit Bhattacharya

Department of Zoology, Fakir Mohan University, Balasore, Odisha, India;

Shyam Sundar Nandi

ICMR-National Institute of Virology, (Mumbai Unit), Indian Council of Medical Research, Haffkine Institute Compound, Mumbai, India;

Ranjan K. Mohapatra

Department of Chemistry, Government College of Engineering, Keonjhar, Odisha, India;

Kuldeep Dhama

Division of Pathology, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India;

Govindasamy Agoramoorthy

College of Pharmacy and Health Care, Tajen University, Pingtung, Taiwan