Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine (Apr 2024)

Case Report: Giant cholesterol granuloma in the anterior mediastinum

  • Milica Ludoski,
  • Igor Zivkovic,
  • Igor Zivkovic,
  • Petar Milacic,
  • Petar Milacic,
  • Novica Boricic,
  • Novica Boricic,
  • Slobodan Micovic,
  • Slobodan Micovic,
  • Milovan Bojic,
  • Zoran Tabakovic

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2024.1359731
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11

Abstract

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Cholesterol granuloma is a rare entity, which can develop in many regions of the body, accounting at most 1% of all mediastinal tumors. Etiology of this granuloma is still not clearly understood. The gold standard choice of treatment for cholesterol granuloma is total surgical resection. Symptomatic mediastinum granuloma can be easily diagnosed, but if mass effect is not evident then diagnosis of this tumor is really challenging. We present a rare case of huge cholesterol granuloma in the anterior mediastinum of the patient who underwent on elective coronary artery graft bypass surgery.

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