Journal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR) (Mar 2024)

Assessing the Impact of Feeding Stray Dogs on Stray Dog-Related Issues: A Community-Based Study in Songkhla, Thailand

  • Afia Saree,
  • Anda Klinpikul,
  • Apissara Kongchu,
  • Arya Wongaree,
  • Bussabong Navykarn,
  • Chaowanet Songsakul,
  • Chayapa Kongsuwan,
  • Chuttama Kiewlek,
  • Hillmee Waesalaemae,
  • Isarawadee Sarasutjari,
  • Jehrusdee Benjama,
  • Napak Thongprasert,
  • Nathchanon Sukchaiya,
  • Nititon Suksai,
  • Pakjira Jongthitinon,
  • Pattiya Chorueangsak,
  • Pattamaporn Kiattisaksophon,
  • Pawanya Boonbandan,
  • Phansang Sanguthai,
  • Ponnapat Apiwatgaroon,
  • Pornlapat Rattanakhot,
  • Prapasiri Poomivanichakij,
  • Sattawat Kao-ian,
  • Supatcha Thongchai,
  • Surathep Ongprakobkul,
  • Tanabadee Sritulakan,
  • Thanatcha Saisrikosol,
  • Sikarin Sae Jong,
  • Jutapoln Sunghan,
  • Panya Chamroonkiadtikun,
  • Polathep Vichitkunakorn

DOI
https://doi.org/10.31584/jhsmr.20231008
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 42, no. 3
pp. e20231008 – e20231008

Abstract

Read online

Objective: Increasing stray dog populations have transformed stray dog issues from a third-world problem to a global public health priority. This study aimed to determine factors related to feeding stray dogs and other factors that can impact stray dog-related issues. Material and Methods: This community-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Songkhla, Thailand, from the 4th to the 29th of January 2021. Data was collected via phone interviews. Logistic regression was performed to measure the association between the independent variables and problems related to stray dogs. Results: Among 168 participants, 137 (81.5%) reported having experienced a negative impact in connection with problems caused by stray dogs. The most common problem was garbage scavenging (62.5%), which predominantly occurred between 18:00 and midnight. Feeding stray dogs was significantly associated with stray dog-related problems (odds ratio [OR]=3.94 with a 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.26-17.41). Conclusion: Providing food to stray dogs causes problems and is also prohibited by law. It is important for media, community leaders, and other influential groups to create awareness and foster cooperation among communities to address this issue.

Keywords