Arthrinins E–G, Three Botryane Sesquiterpenoids from the Plant Endophytic Fungus Arthrinium sp. HS66

Abstract

Abstract Arthrinins E–G (1–3), three new sesquiterpenoids possessing non-isoprenoid botryane skeleton, were isolated from the fermentation of an endophytic fungus named Arthrinium sp. HS66 which colonized in the stems of Isodon xerophilus. Their structures were determined by extensive spectroscopic methods. Furthermore, the structure of 1 was unambiguously confirmed by X-ray diffraction, while those of 2 and 3 were verified through quantum chemical calculation of NMR data and ECD spectra.

Keywords

• Isodon xerophilus
• Endophytic fungus
• Arthrinium
• Botryane sesquiterpenoid
• Quantum chemical calculation