PLoS ONE (Jan 2020)

Predicting the 10-year risk of death from other causes in men with localized prostate cancer using patient-reported factors: Development of a tool.

  • Daniel M Frendl,
  • Gordon FitzGerald,
  • Mara M Epstein,
  • Jeroan J Allison,
  • Mitchell H Sokoloff,
  • John E Ware

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240039
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 12
p. e0240039

Abstract

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ObjectiveTo develop a tool for estimating the 10-year risk of death from other causes in men with localized prostate cancer.Subjects and methodsWe identified 2,425 patients from the Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results-Medicare Health Outcomes Survey database, age ResultsOver a median follow-up of 7.7 years, 76 men died of prostate-specific causes and 465 died of other causes. The strongest predictors of 10-year other cause mortality risk included increasing age at diagnosis, higher approximated Charlson Comorbidity Index score, worse patient-reported general health (fair or poor vs. excellent-good), smoking at diagnosis, and marital status (all other vs. married) (all pConclusionsWe provide a tool for estimating the 10-year risk of dying from other causes when making decisions about treating prostate cancer using pre-treatment patient-reported characteristics.