Advances in Condensed Matter Physics (Jan 2013)

Photoreflectance Spectroscopy Characterization of Ge/Si0.16Ge0.84 Multiple Quantum Wells on Ge Virtual Substrate

  • Hung-Pin Hsu,
  • Pong-Hong Yang,
  • Jeng-Kuang Huang,
  • Po-Hung Wu,
  • Ying-Sheng Huang,
  • Cheng Li,
  • Shi-Hao Huang,
  • Kwong-Kau Tiong

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/298190
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2013

Abstract

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We report a detailed characterization of a Ge/Si0.16Ge0.84 multiple quantum well (MQW) structure on Ge-on-Si virtual substrate (VS) grown by ultrahigh vacuum chemical vapor deposition by using temperature-dependent photoreflectance (PR) in the temperature range from 10 to 300 K. The PR spectra revealed a wide range of optical transitions from the MQW region as well as transitions corresponding to the light-hole and heavy-hole splitting energies of Ge-on-Si VS. A detailed comparison of PR spectral line shape fits and theoretical calculation led to the identification of various quantum-confined interband transitions. The temperature-dependent PR spectra of Ge/Si0.16Ge0.84 MQW were analyzed using Varshni and Bose-Einstein expressions. The parameters that describe the temperature variations of various quantum-confined interband transition energies were evaluated and discussed.