Investigaciones Geográficas (Feb 2011)

Teleconnection of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) to the precipitation and temperature in Mexico

  • Jorge Méndez González,
  • Angela Ramírez Leyva,
  • Eladio Cornejo Oviedo,
  • Alejandro Zárate Lupercio,
  • Tereza Cavazos Pérez

DOI
https://doi.org/10.14350/rig.23862
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 0, no. 73

Abstract

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This paper highlights the relationship between precipitation (PP), maximum (TM) and minimum temperature (tm) variability in Mexico and the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) climate teleconnections during the period 1950-2007. Non parametric correlations in 550 climatologic stations throughout Mexico were tested for statistical significance at the 90% level or greater for each month. The results suggest the following patterns of PDO PP, TM and tm anomalies: warm phases (positive) of the PDO coincide with anomalously wet periods during boreal winter (nov-apr), as well as warm conditions during boreal summer (may-oct) extending into the northeastern of Mexico. The results confirm PDO teleconnections and the amplification of climate signals in Mexico at local and regional scales.

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