Nature Communications (Apr 2016)

A squalene synthase-like enzyme initiates production of tetraterpenoid hydrocarbons in Botryococcus braunii Race L

  • Hem R. Thapa,
  • Mandar T. Naik,
  • Shigeru Okada,
  • Kentaro Takada,
  • István Molnár,
  • Yuquan Xu,
  • Timothy P. Devarenne

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11198
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7, no. 1
pp. 1 – 13

Abstract

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The green microalga Botryococcus braunii is a promising biofuel producer due to its ability to produce large amounts of hydrocarbon oils that can be converted into fuels. Here the authors implicate lycopaoctaene synthase, a squalene synthases-like enzyme, in the first step towards the biosynthesis of the C40 tetraterpenoid hydrocarbon lycopadiene.