Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem (Aug 2023)

Effectiveness of educational intervention among seropositive women about knowledge about HIV sexual transmission

  • Regina de Souza Alves,
  • Laelson Rochelle Milanês Sousa,
  • Josely Pinto de Moura,
  • Elucir Gir,
  • Renata Karina Reis

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0371
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 76, no. 3

Abstract

Read online Read online

ABSTRACT Objectives: to assess the effectiveness of a group and telephone educational intervention with seropositive women about knowledge about HIV sexual transmission prevention. Methods: a quasi-experimental before-and-after study, carried out with 151 women living with HIV in a Specialized Care Service in a Brazilian capital. The educational intervention was carried out in three moments, with the assessment being carried out before the first and after the last moment. Results: 97.4% of study participants were cisgender women aged between 18 and 58 years; 55.6% considered themselves brown; and 32.5% of interviewees had elementary school. Regarding knowledge about HIV sexual transmission, in 78.5% of items, there was an association (p<0.005) with increased participants’ knowledge after receiving the intervention. Conclusions: the educational intervention helped to increase the knowledge of women living with HIV about the sexual transmission of the infection.

Keywords