Face mask induced dermatological problems in healthcare providers during COVID-19 pandemic: A questionnaire based study

Abstract

Background: Facemasks plays essential role in present corona virus (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic situation. Facemasks usage is mandatory and unavoidable for both the general population and the hospital staff. Aquestionnaire based study was undertaken to evaluate the facemask induced dermatological problems during the COVID-19 pandemic in health care providers. Methods: The study was conducted on health care providers, in a tertiary care hospital. Data was collected using a closed ended questionnaire designed to evaluate the dermatological problems faced by usage of facemasks. Results: Among total 103 participants, 76 (73.8%) reported using face masks for more than 3months. 61(59.2%) reported itching which was moderate itching in 11(10.7%). 24% of the participants reported scratching their face without removing the mask. Worsening of the pre existing skin lesions was seen in 13% and 30% developed new lesions. Among the participants 17.5% attributed allergy due to facemask material as cause of dermatological problem. 88% were willing to continue usage of facemask. Conclusion: Better quality facemasks, shorter duration of usage and frequent changing will help in reducing the discomfort caused by facemask and thus will help in improving the quality of health care.