Scientific Data (Jan 2024)

Mobility networks in Greater Mexico City

  • Marisol Flores-Garrido,
  • Guillermo de Anda-Jáuregui,
  • Plinio Guzmán,
  • Amilcar Meneses-Viveros,
  • Alfredo Hernández-Álvarez,
  • Erika Cruz-Bonilla,
  • Maribel Hernández-Rosales

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02880-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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Abstract Based on more than 11 billion geolocated cell phone records from 33 million different devices, daily mobility networks were constructed over a 15-month period for Greater Mexico City, one of the largest and most diverse metropolitan areas globally. The time frame considered spans the entire year of 2020 and the first three months of 2021, enabling the analysis of population movement dynamics before, during, and after the COVID-19 health contingency. The nodes within the 456 networks represent the basic statistical geographic areas (AGEBs) established by the National Institute of Statistics, Geography, and Informatics (INEGI) in Mexico. This framework facilitates the integration of mobility data with numerous indicators provided by INEGI. Edges connecting these nodes represent movement between AGEBs, with edge weights indicating the volume of trips from one AGEB to another. This extensive dataset allows researchers to uncover travel patterns, cross-reference data with socio-economic indicators, and conduct segregation studies, among other potential analyses.