O badaniu wirtualności semantycznej w perspektywie interpretacyjnej

Abstract

On studying semantic virtuality in the interpretative perspective The goal of the paper is to present semantic virtuality as a linguistic problem, and to outline a proposition of a theoretical-methodological approach to the phenomenon. Based on the devices of French interpretative semantics (which uses the method of element analysis), I put forward a definition of virtual sense as a relevant absence of certain minial elements of content, which are made perceptible by their relation to units of the actual sense. I briefly present a typology of virtual semantic features which includes, on the one hand, definitional elements of content which undergo contextual visualization during the interpretation (neutralized semes), and on the other, interpretationally relevant alternatives of semes actualized in context (potential features).

Keywords

• wirtualność
• cecha semantyczna
• sem
• semem
• interpretacja
• kontekst