Journal of Magnesium and Alloys (Jan 2023)

Microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg-3Sn-1Ca reinforced with AlN nano-particles

  • Shaozhu Wang,
  • Yuanding Huang,
  • Lixiang Yang,
  • Ying Zeng,
  • Yaozeng Hu,
  • Xiao Zhang,
  • Qiang Sun,
  • Shaojun Shi,
  • Guangyao Meng,
  • Norbert Hort

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 259 – 269

Abstract

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Microstructural evolution and strengthening mechanisms of Mg-3Sn-1Ca based alloys with additions of different amounts of AlN nano-particles were investigated. It was found that with increasing the amount of AlN nano-particles the grain size decreases obviously. The existence of AlN nano-particles could refine the primary crystal phases CaMgSn, which provided more heterogeneous nucleation sites for the formation of magnesium. Moreover, such nano-particles could also restrict the grain growth during solidification. After adding AlN nano-particles, both the tensile properties at room temperature and high temperature 250 °C and the hardness are largely improved. The improvement of strength is attributed to grain refinement and second phase refinement.

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