Nature Communications (May 2022)

Epigenetic changes induced by in utero dietary challenge result in phenotypic variability in successive generations of mice

  • Mathew Van de Pette,
  • Andrew Dimond,
  • António M. Galvão,
  • Steven J. Millership,
  • Wilson To,
  • Chiara Prodani,
  • Gráinne McNamara,
  • Ludovica Bruno,
  • Alessandro Sardini,
  • Zoe Webster,
  • James McGinty,
  • Paul M. W. French,
  • Anthony G. Uren,
  • Juan Castillo-Fernandez,
  • William Watkinson,
  • Anne C. Ferguson-Smith,
  • Matthias Merkenschlager,
  • Rosalind M. John,
  • Gavin Kelsey,
  • Amanda G. Fisher

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-30022-2
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 14

Abstract

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Here the authors show that a high-fat diet in pregnant mice can release silencing of the imprinted Dlk1 locus in multiple generations of offspring. They found that this occurs via changes in microRNA expression at the locus of interest, as well as transcriptional changes across the genome, in the developing oocytes.