Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente (Apr 2015)

População tradicional, Reservas Extrativistas e racionalidade estatal na Amazônia brasileira

  • José Bittencourt da Silva,
  • Ligia Terezinha Lopes Simonian

DOI
https://doi.org/10.5380/dma.v33i0.36473
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 33
pp. 163 – 175

Abstract

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Amazone traditional populations – particularly those living in Forestry Extractive Reserves (RESEX) – have a historical and value connection with the system called "sistema de aviamento". Such populations face a structural dilema that need to be surmounted: to destroy the practical and axiological impediments inherited from the ambience of the "barracao" and learn the complex task to move within the rational and legal arquiteture of the Brazilian State. When based on legally institutionalysed processes, such new reality imposes agents of this field of knowledge sphere and argumentation capacity (empowerment) an objectivation of peculiar demands as, for example, land security and a natural ecossystem protection. The purpose of this paper is to reveal such dilema of extrative populations who live in in the RESEX in the Amazon, to analyse its nuances and to offer ideas to surmount such reality. This work can be deemed as a critique to state formalism, that has contributed to the domination by public agents of Conservation Units and envolved individuals in such territories. In order to achieve the proposed goal, we made a reserach on theoryc fundamentation in virtual and physical libraries, as well as in the personal files of authors. What follow are analysis of the main objective, based on the studied books and works.

Keywords