Journal of Materials Research and Technology (Jul 2023)

A rare-earth oxide@carbon nanofiber aerogel for self-cleaning, infrared thermal camouflage and high-efficiency microwave absorption

  • Tao Liu,
  • Li Huang,
  • Xihua Wang,
  • Yibin Li,
  • Ye Yuan

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 25
pp. 2676 – 2689

Abstract

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Multifunctional microwave absorbing materials are urgently needed in aircrafts due to their harsh service environment. Herein, a rare-earth oxide@carbon nanofiber aerogel has successfully manufactured to meet this demand. The light aerogel not only exhibits a wide efficient bandwidth (7.44 GHz) and strong reflection loss (−63.7 dB), but also excels in infrared thermal camouflage, self-cleaning, and mechanical strength. These excellent properties are related to the porous construction of the aerogel and plenty of heterogeneous interfaces. This work provides insights into novel ideas for multifunctional microwave-absorbing materials with enormous potential.

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