Exploring the Sundanese culture in the Makuta Binokasih as a cultural asset of the Sumedang Larang Kingdom

Abstract

Makuta Binokasih is an heirloom of Sundanese cultural heritage stored in Prabu Geusan Ulun Museum, Sumedang Regency. Since the beginning, this makuta (crown) has been used as a symbol at every king’s coronation event in the Sumedang Larang Kingdom. There are various distinctive ornaments decorating its surface, which have meanings that align with the philosophy embraced by the Sumedang people. However, this is only known from information conveyed orally. While documentation is important for use as a source of data in further research, policymaking related to cultural preservation, and the development of other innovations. The research method was carried out, including: (1) collecting data through field observations, deep interviews, and document studies, then validating using triangulation of data sources; (2) revealing the cultural values contained in Makuta Binokasih based on Sundanese aesthetic morphology; and (3) creating the asset documents. The result is a comprehensive description of the relationship between Sundanese culture and the visual existence of Makuta Binokasih, which may be useful as a starting point for cultural preservation efforts. In addition, in the future, these assets can also be used as a reference for researchers, artists, cultural figures, and designers to create various forms of innovation based on traditional and cultural insights from the culture.

Keywords

• Aesthetic asset
• culture
• Makuta Binokasih
• Sumedang Larang
• Sundanese
• Cultural Heritage