̒Ilm-i Zabān (Mar 2023)
Linguistic Analysis of the Organization of the Narrative Text “Lann A'eish fi Gilbab Aby” by Ihsan Abdol Qoddous Based on Michael Hoey's Problem-Solution Model
Abstract
Text linguistics is a new discipline of language research that extends beyond the sentence level and focuses on the text as the most significant linguistic unit. The problem-solution model developed by Hoey is one of the most popular methodologies in Text Linguistics. This model, which consists of four components: situation, problem, answer, and evaluation, studies how to create and comprehend text. The organization of the narrative text “Lann A'eish fi Gilbab Aby” by Ihsan Abdol Qoddous is examined and analyzed in this descriptive-analytical study. The narrative method of this novel can be analyzed with the problem-solution approach. The organization of this narrative text revolves around three main issues that are the novel's main pillars: Abdulwahab's frustration, Rosaline's isolation, and Nazira's marriage. This text offers multiple failed solutions for the first issue, and the evaluation is negative. Therefore, the original issue still has to be resolved while returning to the cycle. The second and third challenges are resolved without a lengthy recycle of favorable evaluation of the offered answers. According to the findings, the organization of the narrative text "Lann A'eish fi Gilbab Aby" is primarily compatible with the four aspects of the problem-solution pattern, and its structure adheres to this pattern.
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