Effects of some ecological factors on Dothichiza populea Sacc. et Br. growth

Abstract

The aim of the present work was to evaluate the mycelial growth and fruiting vigor of Dothichiza populea Sacc. et Br. under various temperatures, pH values, and light regimes. Effect of temperature on the fungus growth was examined by growing isolates in polythermostat at 5°C to 30°C. The best mycelial growth occurred at 20°C, while at 30°C it was inhibited. Fruiting of the fungus was not observed at 5°C, 25°C, and 30°C. However, the best fruiting of the isolates appeared at 20°C. The influence of different pH of the cultivation medium (3,5-10) on the fungus isolates growth was also evaluated. Optimal pH for the fungus growth ranged between 6 and 8, while formation of reproductive organs occurred at all pH values. The influence of two light regimes (light/dark regime and continuous dark) on the fungus growth was also studied. Obtained results showed that mycelial growth and fruiting of the fungus were considerably better under the light/dark regime.

Keywords

• dothichiza populea
• ecological factors - temperature
• pH
• light regime