Emerging Infectious Diseases (Sep 1997)

Hantavirus Transmission in the United States

  • Rachel M. Wells,
  • Joni Young,
  • R. Joel Williams,
  • Lori R. Armstrong,
  • Kristi Busico,
  • Ali S. Khan,
  • Thomas G. Ksiazek,
  • Pierre E. Rollin,
  • Sherif R. Zaki,
  • Stuart T. Nichol,
  • C.J. Peters

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3201/eid0303.970314
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 3, no. 3
pp. 361 – 365

Abstract

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In 1996, investigation of a hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) outbreak in southern Argentina found evidence of person-to-person transmission of a hantavirus. The infection control ramifications of this finding led to this review of hantavirus epidemiology in the United States; the review suggests that Sin Nombre virus infection is rarely, if ever, transmitted from person to person and that existing guidelines for prevention of HPS remain appropriate for North America.

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