AIP Advances (Oct 2020)

Origin of resistance state relaxation and nonvolatile features in NiO films: Interfacial vs filamentary resistive switching

  • Wanying Xia,
  • Xianwen Sun,
  • Yanfeng Yin,
  • Caihong Jia,
  • Guoqiang Li,
  • Weifeng Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0007173
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 10
pp. 105319 – 105319-5

Abstract

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NiO films grown on Pt and Nb:SrTiO3 (NSTO) substrates display filament-type and interface-type resistance switching (RS), respectively. The resistance retention studies show that these two different RSs also lead to distinct resistance evolutions. For Pt/NiO/Pt, both high and low resistance states have good retention property, demonstrating that the conducting filament is stable once it is formed. However, for Pt/NiO/NSTO/In, all resistance states show time-relaxation, and the relaxation trend depends on the polarity of the write bias. The resistive relaxation and nonvolatile features are attributed to the charge migration and electron trapping scenario, respectively.