Smart Cities (Jan 2023)

Modeling a Digitally Enhanced Real World Inspired by Agential Realism—Exploring Opportunities and Challenges

  • Risa Kimura,
  • Tatsuo Nakajima

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/smartcities6010016
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6, no. 1
pp. 319 – 338

Abstract

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In this paper, we propose a conceptual-model called the virtualizing/reframing (V/R) twin model to construct a digitally enhanced real world. The V/R twin model simulates the real world, and is an extension of the conventional digital-twin model, which can accurately model the real world and provides a general-purpose method for building digital services that enhance the real world. The major difference between the proposed model and the conventional digital-twin model is its consideration of diverse new information-presentation devices that have been recently developed. The V/R twin model is inspired by agential realism to include the “entanglement of the social and the material”, and the proposed observable-world consists of the social and material that are separate, according to the current context. After explaining the outline of the V/R twin model, where four virtualizing-patterns and reframing-patterns are introduced, the potential opportunities for the V/R twin model are examined, from multiple perspectives.

Keywords