Australasian Orthodontic Journal (Jan 2020)

A case of idiopathic condylar resorption

  • Collett Tony,
  • Chen Laura,
  • Pritchett Rosie,
  • Poon Christopher

DOI
https://doi.org/10.21307/aoj-2020-022
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 36, no. 2
pp. 195 – 204

Abstract

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Idiopathic condylar resorption (ICR) is a well-documented but poorly understood condition, characterised by the progressive degeneration of the temporomandibular joint without an identifiable cause. ICR most commonly presents as a spontaneous, self-limiting episode of bilateral condylar resorption in the absence of pathology, injury or systemic disease. The condition most commonly affects physically active adolescent females, and has a strong predilection for individuals with a Class II skeletal relationship. Some ICR patients exhibit symptoms such as discomfort and/or functional limitations during the active phase of resorption, though some may be completely asymptomatic.