iScience (Dec 2020)

A Renewable Sedimentary Slurry Battery: Preliminary Study in Zinc Electrodes

  • Yue Liu,
  • Qiyang Hu,
  • Jing Zhong,
  • Zhixing Wang,
  • Huajun Guo,
  • Guochun Yan,
  • Xinhai Li,
  • Wenjie Peng,
  • Jiexi Wang

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 23, no. 12
p. 101821

Abstract

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Summary: Low-cost, scalable energy storage is the key to continuing growth of renewable energy technologies. Here a battery with sedimentary slurry electrode (SSE) is proposed. Through the conversion of discrete particles between sedimentary and suspending types, it not only inherits the advantages of semi-solid flow cell but also exhibits high energy density and stable conductive network. Given an example, the zinc SSE (ZSSE) delivers a large discharge capacity of 479.2 mAh g−1 at 10 mA cm−2. More importantly, by renewal of the slurry per 20 cycles, it can run for 112 and 75 cycles before falling below 80% of designed capacity under 10 mA cm−2 (20% DODZn) and 25 mA cm−2 (25% DODZn), respectively. The lost capacity after cycles is able to recover after slurry renewal and the end-of-life SSE can be easily reused by re-formation. The concept of SSE brands a new way for electrochemical energy storage.

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