Journal of Materials Research and Technology (Sep 2023)

Effect of minor Gd addition on microstructure, mechanical performance, and corrosion behavior of Mg–Y–Gd alloys

  • Wenjun Ci,
  • Lili Deng,
  • Xianhua Chen,
  • Xu Dai,
  • Li Feng,
  • Chen Wen,
  • Jingying Bai,
  • Fusheng Pan

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 26
pp. 4107 – 4120

Abstract

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Effects of minor Gd addition on the micro-structure, mechanical performance, and corrosion behavior of Mg-1Y alloys were systematically studied. With the addition of increased Gd content, the hydrogen evolution rate of Mg-Y-Gd alloys decreased from 2.0 to 0.5 mm/y. Moreover, the alloying Gd in Mg-Y-Gd alloys leaded to the transformation of the active Mg24Y5 phase into the Mg5(GdY) phase. The high corrosion resistance of Mg-1Y-0.6Gd alloy can be attributed to the fine grain size, uniform distribution of surface potential, and the formation of protective corrosion passivation film rich in Gd2O3 and Y2O3.

Keywords