Chemical Engineering Transactions (Jul 2023)

Alumina Nanoclusters Additives for Upgraded Regenerated Oils

  • Claudia Cirillo,
  • Mariagrazia Iuliano,
  • Eleonora Ponticorvo,
  • Giuseppe Pica,
  • Renata Adami,
  • Adolfo Senatore,
  • Maria Sarno

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 101

Abstract

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In this work, alumina nanoclusters have been synthesized by a "wet chemistry" approach directly in a regenerated oil. The produced alumina nanoclusters have a quasi-spherical shape with diameter size < 20 nm. A systematic study of their stability in regenerated Group I lubricant oil, with and without low amounts of viscosity modifiers, was performed. Tribological tests, at an optimum concentration of 0.1 wt. %, showed a significant reduction of friction coefficient and wear scar diameter up to 21 % and 11 % with the addition of polyisobutylene as viscosity modifier.