Journal of Arrhythmia (Oct 2013)

Genetic screening of KCNJ8 in Japanese patients with J-wave syndromes or idiopathic ventricular fibrillation

  • Qi Wang, BSc,
  • Seiko Ohno, MD, PhD,
  • Koichi Kato, MD,
  • Megumi Fukuyama, MD,
  • Takeru Makiyama, MD, PhD,
  • Hiromi Kimura, MD, PhD,
  • Nobu Naiki, MD,
  • Mihoko Kawamura, MD,
  • Hideki Hayashi, MD, PhD,
  • Minoru Horie, MD, PhD

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joa.2013.01.013
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 29, no. 5
pp. 261 – 264

Abstract

Read online

Background: J-point elevation has been demonstrated to be associated with ventricular fibrillation (VF) and has been proposed as a cause of the J-wave syndrome (JWS). A mutation of KCNJ8, S422L, was reported as a culprit gene. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of KCNJ8 mutations in a Japanese population with JWS or idiopathic VF (IVF). Methods: A total of 230 probands with JWS and IVF underwent genetic screening of KCNJ8. To analyze and compare clinical and electrocardiographic characteristics, the probands were divided into 4 groups: Brugada (Br) pattern only, early repolarization (ER) pattern only, Br and ER patterns, and true IVF. Results: The results of the genetic analysis revealed no S422L or other KCNJ8 mutations and indicated no significant difference between the groups. Conclusion: The KCNJ8 mutation showed no association with JWS or IVF among our Japanese patients.

Keywords