Nature Communications (May 2020)

SGLT2 inhibition modulates NLRP3 inflammasome activity via ketones and insulin in diabetes with cardiovascular disease

  • So Ra Kim,
  • Sang-Guk Lee,
  • Soo Hyun Kim,
  • Jin Hee Kim,
  • Eunhye Choi,
  • Wonhee Cho,
  • John Hoon Rim,
  • Inhwa Hwang,
  • Chan Joo Lee,
  • Minyoung Lee,
  • Chang-Myung Oh,
  • Justin Y. Jeon,
  • Heon Yung Gee,
  • Jeong-Ho Kim,
  • Byung-Wan Lee,
  • Eun Seok Kang,
  • Bong-Soo Cha,
  • Myung-Shik Lee,
  • Je-Wook Yu,
  • Jin Won Cho,
  • Jung-Sun Kim,
  • Yong-ho Lee

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15983-6
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 11

Abstract

Read online

SGLT2 inhibitors, a class of type 2 diabetes medication, reduce cardiovascular events in patients beyond expectation from blood sugar control. Here the authors report a randomized controlled trial showing that SGLT2 inhibitors reduce inflammasome activation in peripheral macrophages, which may contribute to the cardiovascular protection.