Nature Communications (May 2020)

Structural insights into the inhibition mechanism of human sterol O-acyltransferase 1 by a competitive inhibitor

  • Chengcheng Guan,
  • Yange Niu,
  • Si-Cong Chen,
  • Yunlu Kang,
  • Jing-Xiang Wu,
  • Koji Nishi,
  • Catherine C. Y. Chang,
  • Ta-Yuan Chang,
  • Tuoping Luo,
  • Lei Chen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-16288-4
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 11

Abstract

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Sterol O-acyltransferase 1 (SOAT1, also named ACAT1) is an endoplasmic reticulum resident enzyme which catalyzes the esterification of cholesterol to generate cholesteryl esters. Here, authors report cryo-EM structures of human SOAT1 which reveal the binding site of the competitive inhibitor CI-976.