Radiology Case Reports (Jul 2019)

Splenic artery pseudoaneurysm presenting with massive rectal bleeding

  • Rishard Abdul, MBBS,
  • Sachin Teelucksingh, MBBS,
  • Michael Omar, MBBS,
  • Andrew Chan Chow,
  • Leela Krishna Teja Boppana,
  • Sanjeeva Goli,
  • Vijay Naraynsingh, FRCS,
  • Surujpal Teelucksingh, FRCP(E) 

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 7
pp. 791 – 794

Abstract

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Splenic artery pseudoaneursym is relatively rare and its rupture is usually fatal. We report a case of a 48-year-old male with 2 prior episodes of alcoholic pancreatitis that presented with massive per rectal bleeding from rupture of a splenic artery pseudoaneurysm into the transverse colon. Gold standard of diagnosis is CT angiography of the abdomen. We present the first case in the literature where a diagnosis has been made with noncontrast CT of the abdomen and described the radiologic features that facilitated this diagnosis. Keywords: Splenic artery aneursym, GI bleeding, Pancreatitis