Bìznes Inform (Nov 2017)
The Formation and Use of the System of Scientific Activity in the Higher Educational Institutions of Ukraine
Abstract
The article is aimed at studying the scientific activity of a higher educational institution as a complex system. The backbone components are the following: carrying out scientific researches, providing of creative activity of participants to educational process, preparation of scientific personnel of the highest qualification, use of the received results in educational process. The main criteria (parameters) of assessment of system and subsystems have been formulated; it has been shown that the optimal quantitative values of subsystems of scientific activity are individual characteristics of a certain higher educational institution. The quantitative values of the subsystem parameters determine the need to regulate processes in the system of scientific activity, reflect the efficiency and effectiveness of each subsystem, determine its contribution to the formation and functioning of the system of scientific activity and to achieving the main objectives. The synergistic effect of the system depends on many factors and is achieved by combining individual capabilities of individual elements of the system, wherein the result of the process of system is better than the simple sum of the results of an individual item from outside the system.
