Frontiers in Physiology (Apr 2019)

HECT E3 Ligases: A Tale With Multiple Facets

  • Janine Weber,
  • Simona Polo,
  • Simona Polo,
  • Elena Maspero

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2019.00370
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10

Abstract

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Ubiquitination plays a pivotal role in several cellular processes and is critical for protein degradation and signaling. E3 ubiquitin ligases are the matchmakers in the ubiquitination cascade, responsible for substrate recognition. In order to achieve selectivity and specificity on their substrates, HECT E3 enzymes are tightly regulated and exert their function in a spatially and temporally controlled fashion in the cells. These characteristics made HECT E3s intriguing targets in drug discovery in the context of cancer biology.

Keywords