Nature Communications (Apr 2023)

Astrocytic chloride is brain state dependent and modulates inhibitory neurotransmission in mice

  • Verena Untiet,
  • Felix R. M. Beinlich,
  • Peter Kusk,
  • Ning Kang,
  • Antonio Ladrón-de-Guevara,
  • Wei Song,
  • Celia Kjaerby,
  • Mie Andersen,
  • Natalie Hauglund,
  • Zuzanna Bojarowska,
  • Björn Sigurdsson,
  • Saiyue Deng,
  • Hajime Hirase,
  • Nicolas C. Petersen,
  • Alexei Verkhratsky,
  • Maiken Nedergaard

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37433-9
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1
pp. 1 – 14

Abstract

Read online

Astrocytes act as a dynamic Cl− reservoir regulating Cl− homeostasis in the CNS. Astrocytic Cl− is high and stable during sleep, it is lower during wakefulness and fluctuates in response to sensory input and motor activity. Efflux of Cl− from astrocytes supports inhibitory transmission in the CNS.