Application of individualized nursing interventions for patients with geriatric diseases (个性化护理干预在老年病患者中的应用)

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the application of individualized nursing interventions for patients with geriatric diseases. Methods Totally 100 patients with geriatric diseases were randomly divided into control group and study group by using the lottery method, with 50 cases in each group. All patients received routine care during the treatment, and those in the study group were given individualized nursing interventions. The patients’ mental status and quality of life were measured before and after intervention. Results Scores of Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS) and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) decreased in both two groups after intervention, and were lower in the study group than those in the control group (P＜0. 05). The score of general quality of life inventory (GQOLI-74 ) increased in both two groups after intervention, and was higher in the study group than that in the control group (P＜0. 05). Conclusion The individualized nursing may relieve the negative emotions and improve the quality of life in patients with geriatric diseases. (目的 探讨个性化护理干预在老年病患者中的应用效果。方法 选取2021年1月—12月收治的老年病患者100例为研究对象, 依据随机抽签法将其分为对照组和研究组, 各50例。对照组给予常规护理干预, 研究组在对照组基础上开展个性化护理干预。比较两组干预前后心理状态和生活质量。结果 干预后, 两组焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均降低, 生活质量综合评定量表(GQOLI-74)各维度评分升高, 且研究组评分优于对照组, 差异有统计学意义(P＜0. 05)。结论 个性化护理干预在老年病患者中的应用效果显著, 能有效改善患者心理状态, 提升生活质量。)

Keywords

• geriatric diseases
• individualized nursing
• anxiety
• depression
• quality of life
• 老年病
• 个性化护理
• 焦虑
• 抑郁
• 生活质量