Journal of Materials Research and Technology (Sep 2021)

On various multi-layer perceptron and radial basis function based artificial neural networks in the process of a hot flow curve description

  • Petr Opěla,
  • Ivo Schindler,
  • Petr Kawulok,
  • Rostislav Kawulok,
  • Stanislav Rusz,
  • Horymír Navrátil

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14
pp. 1837 – 1847

Abstract

Read online

In recent years, the study of the hot deformation behavior of various materials is significantly marked by an increasing utilization of artificial neural networks, which are frequently employed for a hot flow curve description. This specific kind of description is commonly solved via a Feed-Forward Multi-Layer Perceptron architecture and rarely via a Radial Basis architecture. Both network architectures are compared to assess their suitability in the process of a hot flow curve description under a wide range of thermomechanical conditions. The performed survey is also aimed on the eventual utilization of corresponding modifications of both studied networks, namely on a Cascade-Forward Multi-Layer Perceptron and Generalized Regression network. The main results have shown that the Feed-Forward Multi-Layer Perceptron architecture represents a good choice if very high accuracy is a crucial goal. However, in the case of this architecture, finding the proper parameters can be time-consuming and the hardware burdensome. On the contrary, for the flow curve description the almost unused Radial Basis network offers a very easy training procedure and significantly shorter computing time under acceptable accuracy. The results of the submitted research should then serve as a background for the selection and following application of a suitable network architecture in the process of solving future flow curve description tasks.

Keywords